To get the most out of your computer, whether for work, study, or leisure time, you must configure it correctly from the beginning.
A good configuration will allow you to optimize performance, and you will be able to work more comfortably, quickly, and safely.
This article will explain the basic steps to configure your computer correctly.
How to properly configure your computer
1. Update the operating system and drivers
The first thing you should do when you turn on your computer for the first time is to update the operating system and device drivers.
This will ensure that your computer works with the latest version available, recognizes all the components correctly, and works correctly.
You must have the latest version available to avoid compatibility, security, and performance issues.
In addition, updates usually fix bugs and add new features to your computer, which can be very useful for you.
You can use the Windows Update tool or the one for your preferred operating system to update the operating system.
To update the drivers, you can use the Windows device manager or search for them manually on the website of the manufacturer of your computer or each component.
Please be patient, as some updates may take a while to complete. Never turn off your computer during the update, as it may cause problems.
2. Modify some default options
Our Windows or macOS computer has some options enabled by default, and you may want to disable them.
An example can be the startup sound when the computer is activated, but we can silence it from the settings related to system sounds.
Also Read: Types Of Computer Attacks And Recommendations For Safe Browsing
3. Install an antivirus
Although the operating system already includes some type of protection, having an extra layer of security never hurts.
An antivirus will help you detect and eliminate potential threats that could infect your computer, such as viruses, malware, or ransomware.
There are many free and paid antiviruses, but ensure they are trustworthy and don’t slow down your computer too much.
4. Configure privacy options
From the privacy settings, you can deactivate certain options, such as sharing data to receive personalized advertising or that you may know what applications you are running on the computer.
Likewise, you can restrict access to your device’s microphone, camera, and location, among many other options.
5. Install the software
Install the programs you need, and uninstall those pre-installed applications that you will not use.
Depending on your job type or the use you will give the computer, you may need some programs or others.
Find the programs that best suit your needs and download them from their official pages or secure sources.
6. Customize your desktop
The desk is where you will work most of the time, so it must be comfortable and functional.
You can change the wallpaper, icons, taskbar, start menu, and other items according to your preferences.
You can also create shortcuts to the apps or folders you often use to save time.
7. Create a backup
When you finish the initial configuration of your computer, it is highly recommended to make a backup.
You never know when a hard drive failure, theft, or data loss might occur. Therefore, it is highly recommended that you have a backup of your most important files, such as documents, photos, or videos.
You can save your backups by using an external hard drive, USB stick, or cloud service. Ideally, it would help if you did them with some frequency, for example, once a month.
These are the basic steps you must follow to configure your computer correctly. Of course, there are many more things that you can do to optimize it, but with the use of it, you will surely be able to leave everything to your preferences.
Also Read: 15 Computer Security Tips For Everyday Life